Fluids in porous media :transport and phase changes /
"Version: 20160901"--Title page verso."A Morgan & Claypool publication as part of IOP Concise Physics"--Title page verso.Includes bibliographical references.Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Porous materials -- 1.2. The geometry of the pore space and porosity -- 1.3. Pore sizes and the pore size distribution -- 1.4. Tortuosity -- 1.5. Guide to the reader2. Recap of thermodynamics -- 2.1. Fundamental equations -- 2.2. Thermodynamic potentials and equilibrium -- 2.3. Chemical potentials3. Wetting of solids and capillarity -- 3.1. Interfaces and interfacial tension -- 3.2. Wetting and contact angle -- 3.3. Capillary pressure -- 3.4. Stresses in materials4. Phase transitions and confinement -- 4.1. Melting -- 4.2. Condensation -- 4.3. Crystallization5. Pipe flow -- 5.1. Stokes flow -- 5.2. Flow through a tube6. Single phase flow -- 6.1. Darcy's law -- 6.2. Permeability and geometry -- 6.3. Heterogeneity in the permeability7. Unconfined aquifers -- 7.1. Dupuit equation -- 7.2. Steady state applications and wells8. Unsaturated flow -- 8.1. Capillary suction -- 8.2. Beyond the sharp front approach -- 8.3. Capillary suction revisited -- 8.4. The role of vapor transport9. Two phase flow -- 9.1. Front motion -- 9.2. The front zone -- 9.3. Relative permeability and residual saturation -- 9.4. Viscous fingeringAppendices -- A. Thermodynamic potentials -- B. Energy of a liquid film -- C. Interfacial areas of a spherical cap -- D. Bruggeman equation.This book introduces the reader into the field of the physics of processes occurring in porous media. It targets Master and PhD students who need to gain fundamental understanding the impact of confinement on transport and phase change processes. The book gives brief overviews of topics like thermodynamics, capillarity and fluid mechanics in order to launch the reader smoothly into the realm of porous media. In-depth discussions are given of phase change phenomena in porous media, single phase flow, unsaturated flow and multiphase flow. In order to make the topics concrete the book contains numerous example calculations. Further, as much experimental data as possible is plugged in to give the reader the ability to quantify phenomena.Also available in print.Mode of access: World Wide Web.System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.Hendrik Pieter (Henk) Huinink is a physical chemist and assistant professor at Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, in the group Transport in Permeable Media (TPM). He graduated at the Wageningen University in 1998, with a PhD degree in soft matter physics. He joined the applied physics department of TUE, where he started to work on modeling of transport in porous media and thin films. He became more and more involved in NMR imaging studies on transport phenomenon.Title from PDF title page (viewed on October 10, 2016).
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